Deep Dive – What is cPanel?

26 Jun 2025, by Micron21

Managing a website today is much easier than most people think, but this wasn’t always the case.  cPanel, the highly popular website hosting control panel, has revolutionised the way websites are managed, making the process much simpler, even for those without a technical background!  But what actually is cPanel, and why has it become such a staple for website hosting? 

This blog will explore the incredible transformation brought on by cPanel, from its history right through to the advantages it offers for website managers today.  If you’re curious about hosting control panels or considering a hosting service for your business, read on to discover why cPanel remains the top choice.

What was Website Management like before Control Panels?

Before hosting control panels like cPanel entered the scene, managing a website was an extremely complex and technical process.  Website owners had to rely heavily on manual input through command-line interfaces (CLI).  Tasks like uploading files, configuring domains, setting up email accounts, and installing software required knowledge of coding, Unix commands, and server infrastructure management.

Here’s what website owners had to deal with back then:

  • Setting up custom DNS configurations manually.
  • Using FTP clients (and often learning command-line FTP commands themselves) to move website files.
  • Manually configuring email protocols like POP3 or SMTP.
  • Relying on terminal-based tools to monitor website performance and server resources.
  • An overall steep learning curve that alienated people without a dedicated IT background.

For businesses and content creators who didn’t have technical expertise, juggling these tasks was not only intimidating but also time-consuming and inefficient.  Thankfully, this era of overly complex website management is mostly behind us.  Hosting control panels like cPanel have streamlined these tasks, making website hosting much more accessible.

Website Hosting and Hosting Control Panels - What are they?

To fully understand cPanel’s value, it’s crucial to grasp the basics of website hosting and the role of hosting control panels.  "Website Hosting" is essentially the service of storing website files on a server and making them accessible on the internet.  Whether you're running a simple blog or a complex e-commerce system, hosting is the backbone that powers your website.

A "Hosting Control Panel" is a user interface that simplifies the management of these hosting resources.  Unlike working with raw server configurations through a command line, a hosting control panel provides a graphical user interface (GUI) to handle tasks such as these:

  • Uploading and organising files
  • Setting up domains and subdomains
  • Configuring email accounts and spam filters
  • Managing databases and SSL certificates
  • Installing popular platforms like WordPress

For non-technical users or even busy  IT professionals, hosting control panels act as a significant productivity booster, enabling website owners to focus on content and strategy rather than the nitty-gritty technical details.

The History of cPanel

cPanel wasn’t just born out of thin air - it was created out of necessity and innovation.  Developed in 1996 by John Nick Koston, cPanel was designed as a tool to simplify web hosting management.  Initially, its scope was limited, targeting domain owners so they could perform relatively basic server tasks.

However, as the internet expanded and user accessibility became a growing priority, cPanel quickly evolved.

Below are the key milestones in cPanel’s history:

  1. Origins as a Simple Control Panel (1996): Initially built for small-scale use.
  2. Acquisition and Expansion (1999): Acquired by Speed Hosting, cPanel underwent rapid feature development to cater to diverse hosting needs.
  3. Mainstream Adoption (2010s): During this period, cPanel emerged as the de-facto hosting management panel, offering unrivaled features and reliability.
  4. Acquisition by Oakley Capital (2018): cPanel signed an agreement to be acquired by a group led by Oakley Capital, called WebPros Group.

Today, cPanel powers a significant proportion of websites globally.  According to W3Techs, cPanel is used by 6.7% of all websites on the internet, showcasing its ubiquity in the web hosting industry.

Why use cPanel? The Key Advantages

cPanel’s user interface is meticulously designed for ease of use.  Tasks that previously required multiple command-line instructions are now achievable with a few clicks.  Even users with no prior experience in hosting management can find their way around efficiently.  It also consistently delivers stable performance, even under demanding conditions.  Its frequent updates and intense focus on reliability make it a dependable choice for businesses managing critical websites.

From file management and DNS configurations, right through to email hosting and database administration - cPanel includes nearly every tool needed to manage a website.  Whether you want to install WordPress with one click, monitor your website’s performance, or troubleshoot hosting issues, cPanel has it covered.

Thanks to its widespread use, cPanel benefits from an expansive online knowledge base.  Whether you're troubleshooting an issue or experimenting with advanced features, there’s a high chance you’ll find detailed guides, tutorials, or community forums offering assistance.  Not only is there all that, but using cPanel also comes with the assurance of enterprise-grade customer support - this partnership ensures hosting providers can escalate complex issues when needed, offering robust dependability to businesses relying on this software.

Enhance Your Hosting Experience

The invention of hosting control panels like cPanel allowed the internet to become what it is today by making website management accessible for everyone.  With its user-friendly design, robust features, and widespread community support, cPanel eliminates the headaches of website management.  That’s why here at Micron21, we’ve specifically chosen to use cPanel as our Shared Web Hosting (SWH) platform of choice - it ticks every box for reliability, scalability, and ease of use!

If you have any questions about getting started with cPanel or how it can enhance your hosting experience, don’t hesitate to get in touch with us!

You can reach us at sales@micron21.com or call 1300 769 972. 

See it for yourself.

Australia’s first Tier IV Data Centre
in Melbourne!

Speak to our Australian based team.

24 hours a day, 7 days a week
1300 769 972

Sign up for the Micron21 Newsletter